NOOTROPICS

NOOTROPICS are neurometabolic stimulants that have a positive effect on complex psychophysiological processes. The mechanism of their action is associated with the restoration of the bioenergetic and metabolic functions of the neuron, as well as the neurotransmitter systems of the brain. The principle of operation of nootropic drugs, as their name suggests, is aimed at improving the functioning of the parts of the brain that are responsible for learning, memory, attention and other cognitive functions.

NOOTROPICS are drugs containing organic or synthetic active substances, as well as their derivatives, which stimulate the functioning of neurotransmitters.

The term nootropics was introduced in 1972 to describe the effects of piracetam on the sensory-cognitive sphere. Later, similar effects were noticed in other substances or complexes of substances.

Nootropics used today in medicine are presented in the international drug classification system ATC (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical), adopted by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation in 2002. In some countries, nootropic drugs are not recognized or used.

Application of nootropics

Psychiatrists and psychotherapists prescribe nootropics as monotherapy or in combination with other psychotropic drugs in the treatment of neuroses, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, depressive disorders, and schizophrenia.
Nootropics are used to restore the cognitive functions of the brain, which are responsible for the processes of interaction with received information: perception, processing, analysis, memorization, storage, conclusions.
Nootropics are used in pediatrics to restore amino acid deficiency, which disrupts protein biosynthesis in the body and metabolic processes. Nootropics are prescribed for children with signs of delayed speech and mental development, mental retardation, and the consequences of perinatal damage to the central nervous system. Speech therapists, neurologists, endocrinologists, gynecologists, urologists, ophthalmologists prescribe nootropics for various diseases and conditions: neuroleptic syndrome, stuttering, logoneurosis, hyperkinesis, dyskinesia, urination disorders, insomnia and other sleep disorders, headaches of various etiologies, dizziness, motion sickness, open-angle glaucoma, retinal vascular diseases, macular diseases, diabetic retinopathy, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and the consequences of TBI.
The range of use of nootropic drugs is wide and is not limited only to mental disorders. The gentle therapeutic mechanism of drugs in this group allows nootropics to be prescribed to newborns and infants, as well as the elderly. Nootropics are included in the list of vital and essential drugs for medical use.

The effectiveness of nootropics, in particular, is explained by the therapeutic effect on the neurotransmitter systems of the brain - monoaminergic, cholinergic and glutamatergic. Nootropics help restore the regulation of the synthesis of phospholipids and proteins in neurons, normalize the structure of cell membranes; reduce the oxygen demand of neurons; suppress the formation of free radicals and lipid peroxidation of cell membranes; increase the protection of neurons to adverse factors affecting their proper functioning.

CELLEX - use for cerebrovascular diseases - acute cerebrovascular accidents in the acute and early rehabilitation period of the disease as part of complex therapy.

CYTOFLAVIN 10 amp - The drug is in the form of a solution for intravenous administration, 10 ampoules each, for the prevention and treatment of cerebral infarction, cerebral atherosclerosis, in the complex therapy of neurasthenia (increased irritability, fatigue, loss of ability for mental and physical activity), for the prevention of cognitive impairment after major surgery in elderly patients.

CYTOFLAVIN 5 amp - The drug is in the form of a solution for intravenous administration, 5 ampoules each, for the prevention and treatment of cerebral infarction, cerebral atherosclerosis, in the complex therapy of neurasthenia (increased irritability, fatigue, loss of ability for mental and physical activity), for the prevention of cognitive impairment after major surgery in elderly patients.

CYTOFLAVIN 50 tablets - in the form of enteric-coated tablets, 50 pieces each, for the prevention and treatment of cerebral infarction, cerebral atherosclerosis, in the complex therapy of neurasthenia (increased irritability, fatigue, loss of ability for mental and physical activity), for the prevention of cognitive impairment after major surgery in elderly patients.

CYTOFLAVIN 100 tablets - in the form of enteric-coated tablets, 100 pieces each, for the prevention and treatment of cerebral infarction, cerebral atherosclerosis, in the complex therapy of neurasthenia (increased irritability, fatigue, loss of ability for mental and physical activity), for the prevention of cognitive impairment after major surgery in elderly patients.

CORTEXIN 10mg - is a is a peptide and vitamin complex for improving brain energy metabolism.

CORTEXIN 5mg - is a peptide drug for brain function regulation.

SEMAX 1% peptide nasal drops - is a nootropic stimulant of the central nervous system from the group of neuropeptides. It has various nootropic properties.

SEMAX 0,1% peptide nasal drops - is a nootropic stimulant of the central nervous system from the group of neuropeptides. It has various nootropic properties.

SELANK 0,15mg - is a synthetic derivative of the human body's naturally produced tetrapeptide Tuftsin. It has various nootropic properties.

CEREBROLYSIN 20ml - contains low molecular weight biologically active neuropeptides that penetrate the BBB and directly enter nerve cells. The drug has an organ-specific multimodal effect on the brain, i.e. provides metabolic regulation, neuroprotection, functional neuromodulation and neurotrophic activity.

CEREBROLYSIN 10ml - contains low molecular weight biologically active neuropeptides that penetrate the BBB and directly enter nerve cells. The drug has an organ-specific multimodal effect on the brain, i.e. provides metabolic regulation, neuroprotection, functional neuromodulation and neurotrophic activity.

CEREBROLYSIN 5ml - contains low molecular weight biologically active neuropeptides that penetrate the BBB and directly enter nerve cells. The drug has an organ-specific multimodal effect on the brain, i.e. provides metabolic regulation, neuroprotection, functional neuromodulation and neurotrophic activity.

ACTOVEGIN 200mg - is a natural peptide preparation in tablets (extract of calf blood natural) to supply the brain with oxygen. Tissue regeneration stimulant.

ACTOVEGIN 40mg - is a natural peptide preparation in solution for injection to supply the brain with oxygen to supply the brain with oxygen. Tissue regeneration stimulant.

CEREBRAMIN - is a polypeptide conplex recommended for accelerated restoration of the brain functions after craniocerebral injury, stroke, brain surgery, infantile cerebral palsy, intellectual-mnestic disorders, and indicated for the elderly persons to support intellectual capacities.